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Psychol. av. discip ; 11(2): 51-72, jul.-dic. 2017. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-895994

ABSTRACT

Resumen Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo identificar la participación de las dimensiones del síndrome de burnout académico, en la variabilidad de las problemáticas de salud mental, en un grupo de jóvenes universitarios del caribe colombiano. A través de un estudio transversal explicativo, se evaluó una muestra de 204 estudiantes de una universidad pública, a quienes se les aplicó el Maslach Burnout Inventory Student Survey y el Inventario de Síntomas 90-R. Los resultados indican que a mayor agotamiento, cinismo e ineficacia se incrementan los síntomas relacionados con problemas de salud mental; del mismo modo, la severidad o nivel del burnout es proporcional a los problemas de salud mental. Se concluye que el agotamiento es relevante en la presencia de síntomas, y el nivel alto de burnout académico es de gran importancia clínica, al coexistir con sintomatología diversa.


Abstract This research aimed to identify the participation of the dimensions of the academic burnout syndrome in the variability of mental health problems in a group of young university students from the Colombian Caribbean. Through an explanatory cross - sectional study, a sample of 204 students of a public university that was administered the Maslach Burnout Inventory Student Survey and the 90-R Symptom Inventory. The results indicate that the more exhaustion, cynicism and ineffectiveness increase the symptoms related to mental health problems, the same way, the severity or level of burnout is proportional to mental health problems. It is concluded that the exhaustion is relevant in the presence of symptoms, and the high level of academic burnout is of great clinical importance, coexisting with different symptoms.


Subject(s)
Stress, Psychological , Mental Health , Burnout, Psychological , Mental Disorders , Students , Syndrome , Universities , Burnout, Professional , Burnout, Psychological/therapy
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